AVN slurry system with a conical crusher is a safety tunnel boring machine with a diameter range of 0.4 to 4 meters. These micro expert experts show great potential, especially in the case of unreachable machines.
The mud-supported mining concept allows the use of these machines from a variety of ground conditions, from sludge to clay to non-clay, as well as gravel and rock. According to the diameter, it is possible in the tube top and the segmented lining.
Because of its various applications, Kosun AVN 2000 slurry system replacement have proven their value in more than 1,000 projects worldwide.
This mature machine technology can even be installed in the fast, efficient and efficient tunneling, even in the most difficult projects in the pipe jacking or sub-lining.
Kosun avn 2000 mud system replacament is usually used to cover sediment or small gravel items, but uses many different products. Kosun can customize these systems to meet your hourly code items. These systems can also be equipped with hydraulic mortar to remove large debris and mud mechanical dredging materials.
The efficient clay separation process has the following essential characteristics: the excavated dregs are thoroughly separated and dehydrated until a very low moisture content is reached; bentonite and other additives are added according to geological conditions. The less the residual moisture, the lighter the weight of the residue to be separated, the lower the cost of the slag.
In addition, in the sand and cohesive soil tunneling, if the suspended particles in the residual particles, will be due to mud suspension adsorption of solid particles to reduce the ability to reduce the tunneling speed. In this case, use a filter press and a centrifugal separator to avoid muddy mud.
Kosun with more than 20 years experience and best after sale service gained well recognized all over the world. We are looking forward to cooperation with you.
Drillings rigs that are used onshore for mud separation processes has a vast number of components. Equipment connected to a rig is in some instances dependant on the type of rig but they in most cases have the same components. The drilling fluid being used during the mud separation process must be compatible with the formations being drilled
The shale shaker is the first phase of a solids control system on a drilling rig and they remove large cuttings from the drilling fluid, mud separation from fluids. A shale shaker is a primary mud separation tool on a drilling rig, they are considered tube very vital as all other equipment will be affected by the effectiveness of a shale shaker after it has cleaned and treated the drilling fluids.
Decanter centrifuge is also a major component on the mud separation system, its a device that helps separate the finest silt and sand from the drilling fluid. The centripetal acceleration on a centrifuge causes the substances and particles that are denser to move outwards in the radial direction. A mud tank is used for storing drilling fluid on a drilling rig, it also works as the base for the solids control equipment. Mud tanks are a vital component on a mud separation unit.
A desander and desilter are also for mud separation on oil rigs. They are a couple of hydrocyclones that deal with the separation of silt and sand from the drilling fluids found in drilling rigs. Desanders are usually located right on top of a mud tank and they will be followed by the degasser and the shale shakers . The vacuum degasser is also a necessary component on an oil based mud separation system, its purpose is the removal of gas from drilling fluids as this might cause the formation of bubbles.
TBM Slurry system construction machine has a high degree of automation, saving manpower, construction speed, opening, climate, excavation ground subsidence.
TBM slurry system can control, reduce the impact of buildings on the ground and digging water does not affect the transport characteristics of water, Long tunnel hole on the line, the depth of large, with shield machine construction more economical and reasonable.
TBM separation and drilling and blasting are being used for construction of tunnels. Drilling and blasting uses various explosives or gas pressure blasting for breaking the rock to be excavated.
Before the practice of Tunnel boring machine separation use drilling and blasting was the most economical ways to make tunnels through hard rocks. Even till date drilling is practiced in some places. The decision as to which mechanism for making tunnel is to be used depends on the length of the tunnel.
Cost of TBMs is high but due to their fast rate of penetration and less man power necessity, per meter cost in long tunnel is comparatively very less. Even the condition of ground has to be taken into consideration as to which mechanism is to be used. TBM separation system have several advantages over drilling and blasting as–
– Excavation speed – Main advantage of TBMs is its speed. Their speed though depends on various factor is up to 100-150 meters per day in favorable conditions. In Norway these had reportedly excavated the rate of 300 meters in very extreme conditions.
– Ventilation is better in the tunnels made
– Its circular profile helps long term stability
– Safety of workers is assured; at first within the tunnel boring machine separation and later by traditional support mechanisms
– Improved working conditions for workers- highly mechanized tunnel boring machine separation help the worker thus less intensive work has to be performed by them.
– Simplified disposal- as the cutting are of similar sizes, their disposal to the surface is much easier.
Due to this tunnel boring machine separation are cost effective and efficient in long drive tunnels with straight opening underground for workers. They cost one third of the cost of drilling and blasting and greatly decreased construction time.
Rotary drilling rigs mud system transmit rotation to the drillingstring and consequently rotate the bit. During drilling operation, this rotation is to the right.
Rotary drilling rigs mud management system main tasks are to create rotation of the drillstring and facilities to advance and lift the drillstring as well as casings and special equiptment into and out of the hole drilled.
Principle of Process
Rotary drilling into the hole process and other pile foundation, rotary drilling rig drilling technology Rotary drilling rig with static mud wall drilling bucket soil technology (of course, there are dry soil directly to the soil process, depending on the site site conditions may be) , Is a non-rinse medium circulation drilling method, but when drilling to protect the hole wall stability, the hole to fill the high-quality mud (stabilizer).
Rotary drilling rig work in place for the overall rotation movement. When the drilling rig is drilled, the drill pipe and the drill bit are cut into the soil by the weight of the drill pipe and the drill bit. The oblique bucket teeth are cut into the bucket during the rotation of the bucket to complete the drilling of the soil.
In the case of hard soil, So that the bucket teeth cut into the soil, this time through the pressure cylinder on the drill pipe pressure, forcibly cut the bucket teeth into the soil, to complete the drilling soil.
After the bucket is filled with soil, the crane bucket and the bucket are lifted to the ground, and the switch on the bucket is opened. The bottom of the bucket is automatically discharged by gravity.
Drill pipe down the door off the door, and then turn to the hole for the next bucket of mining. Rotary drilling rigs are mobile, flexible, and can be quickly displaced or moved to the next post. Steel cage processing, hanging, post-grouting technology with other pile construction.
Kosun has rich experience and best after sale service that is well recognized and welcomed by clients all over the world. We are looking forward to cooeration with you.
Slurry tbm treatment plant – Kosun has made the 24 years in site research and customizing work, and the new tbm slurry treatment have emerging the new needs in recent years.
Tunnel boring machines have circulating cutter head at starting point and a league of trailers following which contains all electrical and mechanical equipment required during the process. It removes the excavated earth with the help of its rotating head that is the cutting end and a conveyer belt.
Hydrauliccylinder presses the cutting end of the slurry tbm treatment plant against the tunnel. These hydraulic braces also keeps the machine stabilized. Cutting wheel is fitted with scrapping and disc cutting tools. These loosen the earth and the transportation of this loosened earth out of the tunnel is carried out by screw conveyer; this helps in backward moment of the earth in tbm separation units and later out by a conveyer belt.
Pressure sensors are installed in tunnel face and they keep check on power of cutter wheel and conveyor also keeping in check with earth that is thrown out. These slurry tbm treatment plant carry concrete rings so when the machine has moved ahead a certain distance next concrete ring is installed.
This installation is carried out with the help of hydraulic rams. Designing of concrete tunnel lining is carried out of carefully as they have to last many years.
Slurry tbm treatment plant is kept in check with the help of an in build system i.e. laser system. This layer guidance helps to keep check that the machine remains on planned tract.On an average, 50-60 feet per day is excavated by slurry tbm treatment plant.
Behind these are backup mechanism called back-up system. These include conveyors, systems to remove earth, ventilation and transport mechanism, slurry pipeline and control rooms.
Rotary drilling rigs slurry separation system -Kosun rotary drilling drill is a suitable construction process for forming holes in building foundation engineering. Widely used in municipal construction, highway bridges, high-rise buildings and other infrastructure construction, with different drilling tools, adapted to dry (short spiral), or wet (rotary bucket) and rock (core drill) hole operations. Rotary drilling rigs slurry separation system helps rotary drilling rigs achieve stabilized boreholes: Rotary Drilling Rigs can be used to create an excellent viscosity environment at lower concentrations.
Rotary drilling rigs with chemical mud of the long molecular chain package Disordered dispersion of mud, through the formation of different layers of connecting bridge to ensure the stability of the surrounding strata, to stabilize the role of the wall.
Rotary drilling rigs mud system can help rotary drilling mud to achieve suspended cuttings: when the cycle, the rotary drilling rig for chemical mud in a stopped state, which rotary drilling rigs for chemical mud polymer can be linked to each other to form a structure, The cuttings will be suspended.
Rotary drilling rigs mud system can help to drive the drilling mud to obtain the formation information: a lot of information can be obtained from the cuttings of the chemical mud. Such as stratigraphic physical properties, oil, gas display and so on.
Rotary Drilling slurry system can help to drive the drilling mud to achieve the transmission power: rotary drilling rig for chemical mud can be mud pump power from the drill string from the drill pipe high-speed jet to the bottom of the drill hole to improve the ability to break the rock Drilling speed.
Kosun rotary drilling mud system has been applied in many large projects and the effect is remarkable, by many professional rotary excavation construction unit of praise.
Trench cutter separation units or AVN Machines separation units they are different application area of the mud separation in nowadays, but they share a common point, that they all belong to the recycling and cleaning management of the slurry in projections.
Trench cutter separation units or AVN Machines separation units are widely used all over the world. The main use of this kind of treatment method is for the purpose of clearing all the solid waste and impurities from the water and making it reusable. In slurry treatment method, shield method is used for the purpose of construction of the tunnel in which the water will be passed. The water which will consists of all the impurities and semi-fluid waste will then be properly treated to provide the user with a refined product.
There are many different processes which are required for the purpose of AVN Machines separation units or trench cutter separation units. One of the process which is required for slurry treatment is use of vibrating screen. Vibrating screen which make sure that the water will get dehydrated and all the solid waste which is mostly in the form of mud will get separated from the water. Next equipment which is used for the purpose of Slurry Treatment is filter press. In this equipment the mud which is obtained will be pressurized and dehydrated so that the solid and liquid waste can be separated.
AVN Machines separation units
Next important element in the AVN Machines separation units or trench cutter separation units is the agitating tank. This tank consists of all the mud which get produced during the process of construction with the help of agitator. The agitator in the tank prevents any kind of deposition of solids.
This is a very important step as it can ensure that you get the best prevention from any kind of damage. Next and the final equipment used in the Slurry Treatment is the water waste treatment device which can make sure that proper pH level of the water s adjusted. This will clear out all the mud from the water and leave very clean and pure water for further treatment. Slurry water treatment can be very effective in
ensuring that you get best quality water.
Shaft sinking machines separation units,also can be called by Kosun Shaft Sinking Machines separation plants or Shaft Sinking Machines separation stations, is refered to the slurry separation or mud cleaning machine system in shaft sinking progress.
Shaft Sinking Machines separation units have several components, and they are: Shale shakers, Desanders, Desilters, Mud tank, Mud pump(or screw pump), and electric control panel and other accessories.
Shake shakers are the first group of equipment used in the system. They help to remove huge cuttings or solids from the mud or drilling fluids. These are types of mud separators used not only in the oil industry but in mining, and coal cleaning industry. The shale shakers are the basic separation tool found on the rig. When the drilling fluids get to the surface, they are passed into the shale shakers for onward processing.
Many people in the drilling industry would refer to them as the most important equipment in the industry, so as the shaft sinking projections. There are two types of shale shakers, the primary and the secondary. The primary shale shaker make use of coarse screens to remove larger cuttings while the secondary shakers uses fine screens to separate smaller cuttings.
When you bring the functionality of desanders and desilters in one, what you have is the mud cleaner because they function to remove the drilled cuttings from the mud. There are yet many other types of the mud separation systems, including desilters, desanders,mud agitator, mud guns and mud pumps.
And maybe another type of machines can be used(but not often), mud gas separator,This system is often referred to as the gas buster. It engulfs large amounts of free gas within the fluid in the drilling channel. The process it goes simply by introducing the mixture of mud and gas into the system. With impacts with a series of baffles installed, the mixture is then separated accordingly. There are three types of the mud gas separator. They are :Open bottom type,Closed bottom type and Float bottom type.
In one word, the Separation units in shaft sinking machines used projects are important and should be pay more attention.
Pipe Jacking Machines Mud Treatment by Kosun manufacturer with more than 20 years experience. The selection of the pipe jacking method should be selected according to the actual situation of the terrain, engineering and hydrogeology, traffic conditions, ground buildings, underground pipelines and the presence of underground obstructions along the construction and the requirements for surface deformation control , Must ensure that the safety, to ensure quality, affordable, land conservation, pipe jacking machine construction mud treatment.
The construction sequence of the pipe jacking should be considered from the whole drainage system. The pipe treatment of the pipe jacking machine should start from the downstream, and the construction condition should be better when the initial excavation section is carried out.
1,pipe jacking machine, crushing treatment integration, without any auxiliary technology. 2, the machine bypass device standardization, greatly reducing the installation time and prevent mud pipe obstruction. 3, laser reflection type direction induction device can make the operation simple and accurate. 4, for a wide range of soil, pipe a long distance. 5, the water quality requirements are low, mud water after the separation of mud can be recycled. 6, water mixing soil through the pipeline into the purification pool, the entire pipeline to keep dry, easy to check the construction. 7, pipe head using mechanical excavation, effective to prevent landslides, gushing water, sand and harmful gases.
The technical risk is less and the top and the necessary field technical data testing and analysis work in order to understand the actual soil under the ground to adapt to the construction environment, to master the operation of the pipe jacking equipment, reasonable organization of the operator, through the initial excavation section of the jacking summary, further Adjust the construction of technical parameters, optimize the next step pipe construction process.
All the pipe jacking equipment must be repaired, pipe jacking machine mud treatment after passing the inspection before being transported into the construction site. In the work of the pit must be installed when the single machine and the whole linkage debugging, in the jacking must implement a routine maintenance system.
Slurry TBM treatment stations of Kosun manufacturer that focus on oil drilling, environmental protection 25 years and other areas of mud water treatment, mud separation solutions and equipment supply, Kosun Slurry treatment system are widely used at home and abroad.
1. Shield mud dehydration centrifuge, sewage dehydration correct. Dehydration centrifuge with high efficiency, energy saving, balance, high temperature, wear resistance and so on. Industrial centrifuges were born in Europe, such as the mid-19th century, there have been three-foot textile dehydration centrifuge, and the sugar factory separation of crystalline sugar with the hanging centrifuge. These early centrifuges are intermittent and artificial slag.
The centrifuge has a cylinder that rotates about its own axis at high speed, called a drum, usually driven by a motor. Suspension added to the drum, was quickly driven with the drum at the same speed rotation, under the action of centrifugal force components separated, and were discharged. Usually, the higher the drum speed, the better the separation effect.
2. Decanter centrifuge in environmental protection applications mainly refers to the industrial and civil wastewater treatment process of sludge dewatering. Today’s environmental problems become the focus of common concern around the world, in this context, the value of the decanter centrifuges is reflected in the previous sewage plants or related treatment plants are self-settling or the use of belt filter press sludge dewatering concentration, The test shows that the sludge moisture content is reduced from 98% to 80%, and the volume can be reduced by 10 times.
Because of this, the decanter centrifuge has the characteristics of large capacity, automatic operation and good dehydration effect in the environment The field of protection has been widely used and promoted. Decanter centrifuge single product sales accounted for about half of all centrifuge products, laid its irreplaceable position. In foreign countries, mud treatment equipment can choose] decanter centrifuge.
Slush, clear water, no follow-up costs, 24-hour operation of the equipment, stable operation, handsome in appearance, all closed without side leakage), the water supply,