Treatment effect of five-level drilling fluid solids control system equipment

The drilling fluid solids control system is mainly used to remove harmful solid phases such as drill cuttings and recover useful solid phases such as barite. The solids control system is mainly composed of mud tanks, drilling fluid shale shakers, desanders, desilters, drilling fluid centrifuges and other major equipment, as well as auxiliary equipment such as mud pumps, slurry mixing devices, and vacuum degassers.

The mud tank is mainly used to store the mud and is the carrier of the solids control equipment. The mud purified by the solids control equipment enters the various chambers of the mud tank, and is processed according to different equipment, so as to achieve the removal of solid particles, recovery of barite, and purification of the mud.

The general processing flow of the solids control system: The drilling fluid shale shaker is the first-stage treatment equipment in the solids control system, which can remove the larger solid phase in the drilling fluid, and can remove solid particles above 74μm. The vacuum deaerator is used to remove the gas in the mud. It is the second and solid control device in the solids control system. It can quickly and effectively remove the gas contained in the mud. The deaerator is useful for restoring the mud density and preventing potential blowouts. It plays an important role in the occurrence of the danger of well collapse. The solids control equipment ranked at the third level is the drilling fluid desander. The mud treated by the vacuum degasser is transported into the desander through the sand pump. The drilling fluid desilter is used after the desander, which is used to remove the solid phase of 15~44μm to further ensure the performance of the drilling fluid.

In some solids control systems that need to save space, a desander, a desilter, and an underflow screen can be combined to form a drilling fluid cleaner, which can effectively remove solid particles larger than 15μm. In some uncomplicated drilling platforms, it can completely replace the desander and desilter. The final treatment equipment of the solids control system is a drilling fluid centrifuge, which is mainly used to remove solid particles smaller than 7μm and recover barite, with a recovery rate of 95-97%.

The solids control equipment is mainly used for complex well conditions and demanding well conditions. In the actual application process, according to the needs of drilling operations, one of the mud solids control processes can be used in one or more stages.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
http://www.kosun.com
http://www.kosuneco.com

Advantages of KOSUN pipeline dredging equipment and system

KOSUN pipeline dredging equipment and system has the following advantages:

1. Adequate purification of mud, control of mud index, sticking accidents, and hole making.

2. Effectively separate the soil ballast, make holes, and shorten the cleaning time.

3. Mud recycling, saving slurry materials and construction costs.

4. Closed mud circulation and lower ballast water content, pollution, and outbound transportation costs.

The mud cleaner based on the cyclone separation technology and the secondary shaker technology is the main equipment to realize the pipeline dredging equipment and system technology. Mud cleaner is also called mud purification device or mud desander.

The pipeline dredging equipment and system is produced under the premise of saving labor time, labor cost and water resources. It is mainly used for urban construction and the recycling and reuse of dredging mud from rivers, lakes and seas, which can achieve faster and better urban construction efficiency. It is an environmentally friendly product. The overall efficiency is improved, and it is the current choice for urban construction and dredging mud recovery treatment.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
http://www.kosun.com
http://www.kosuneco.com

The role of the Drilling Fluid Circulation System Supporting the drilling rig

The Drilling Fluid Circulation System can strengthen the solid phase control of the drilling fluid; through the rational use of solids control equipment such as shale shakers, de-sanders, desilters, cyclones and drilling fluid cleaners, it can reduce the dilution of drilling fluids and the amount of treatment agents.The closed drilling fluid circulation system can prevent the drilling fluid from landing and avoid leakage pollution.

The Drilling Fluid Circulation System for the drilling rig includes drilling pumps, surface manifolds, mud tanks, mud purification equipment, etc. The surface manifolds include high-pressure manifolds, risers, and hoses, and the mud circulation system equipment includes drilling fluid shakers and desanders, desilter, centrifuge, etc.

The drilling pump sucks the mud from the mud tank. The mud pressurized by the drilling pump passes through the high-pressure manifold, riser, and hose, enters the tap, goes down to the bottom of the well through the hollow drilling tool, and ejects from the water hole of the drill. The cuttings are carried back to the ground through the circular space between the wellbore and the drilling tool, and the mud returned from the bottom of the well is passed through various levels of mud purification equipment to remove the solid content, and then reused.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
http://www.kosun.com
http://www.kosuneco.com

The function of solids control system in the process of oil drilling

The solids control system in the oil drilling process mainly realizes the control and separation of the solid phase and the liquid phase of the drilling fluid, and recycles the drilling fluid, also known as the mud purification system. The solids control system is composed of several modular combined tanks to avoid mud settling at the bottom of the mud tank. A stirring device is designed on the mud tank. The tanks of the entire circulation system are independent and connected to each other to form a certain technological process meets the requirements of mud purification and meets the technical requirements of oil drilling construction.

Design multiple purification equipment in the solids control system. The supporting equipment contains shale shaker, mud agitator and desilter, etc., to reduce the discharge of waste cement slurry, avoid environmental pollution accidents, improve the safety and environmental protection of oil drilling construction, and achieve green drilling Construction needs.

For oil drilling operations, vertical wells are the simplest drilling task. However, directional wells and horizontal wells are difficult to drill and are complex drilling operations. The solids control system for drilling construction is to meet the technical requirements of drilling fluid solids control. Through the solids control equipment, the solid content in the drilling fluid is reasonably controlled, and the purification of the drilling fluid is strengthened to make its performance meet the technical requirements of complex drilling construction. Reduce the cost of drilling construction as much as possible, improve the quality of oil drilling construction, and meet the needs of oil and gas field exploration and development.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
http://www.kosun.com
http://www.kosuneco.com

KOSUN’s Complete Shield Slurry Solid-liquid Separation System

A large amount of mud containing sand and rocks will be produced during the construction of slurry shield and pipe jacking. In order to protect the environment and save water resources, it is necessary to carry out solid-liquid separation treatment on the shield mud. KOSUN can provide a complete set of shield slurry solid-liquid separation system. The main equipment includes: shale shaker, de-sander, desilter, bottom drying screen, slurry supply pump, slurry circulation tank, etc. Slurry shield and pipe jacking are often constructed in cities, and the user’s construction site usually requires small equipment footprint and high treatment efficiency.

With the slurry shield and pipe jacking construction, the slurry is continuously purified through the slurry solid-liquid separation system, and ultrafine particles will continue to accumulate, which will eventually affect the shield and pipe jacking construction. Moreover, after the construction of the shield and the pipe jacking is completed, the waste mud also needs to be dehydrated. At this time, the high-speed large-drum slurry separator decanter centrifuge can play an important role. Through mechanical separation or mechanical and chemical flocculation and separation, the ultrafine particles in the shield slurry can be effectively separated, and the clean water can be discharged for recycling or meeting environmental protection discharge requirements.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
http://www.kosun.com
http://www.kosuneco.com

Commonly used Drilling Fluid Treatment Process

Nowadays, the commonly used drilling fluid treatment process is as follows: firstly pump out into the liquid-gas separator in the drilling, degas in the liquid-gas separator, then enter the drilling fluid shale shaker to treat the larger particles of drill cuttings, and then enter the secondary solids control equipment mud cleaner, and the drilling fluid that meets the standard mesh is passed into the mud tank through the vacuum deaerator for use. According to different requirements, there may be mixing equipment in the middle. The processed drilling fluid can be stored in the mud tank for drilling use.

Drilling fluid plays an important role in oil drilling and horizontal directional crossing. The quality of drilling fluid directly affects the progress of oil and gas field development and the quality of oil and gas fields. The processing of drilling fluid affects the quality of the mud.( drilling fluid treatment process

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
http://www.kosun.com
http://www.kosuneco.com

Theoretical Research and Manufacturing Technology of Drilling Fluid Solids Control Equipment

In recent years, the theoretical research and manufacturing technology level of domestic drilling fluid solids control equipment has been greatly developed, especially in theoretical research on the working principle of shale shaker and cyclone separator, etc., which have reached a very high level.

drilling fluid solids control

The performance and quality of drilling fluid solids control equipment is the key to solids control technology. The drilling fluid solids control system mainly includes three parts: drilling fluid circulation tank, drilling fluid purification treatment equipment and electrical control equipment. Among them, drilling fluid purification treatment equipment mainly includes shale shakers, desanders, desilters, degasser, centrifuges, sand pumps, mud agitators and mixers, etc. It can also be equipped with drill cuttings recovery and waste liquid treatment device in environmentally sensitive areas.

KOSUN drilling fluid solids control equipment has the features of small footprint, high efficiency and long life. The solids control equipment system consists of 4 shale shakers and two dryers (namely drying shaker). The four shale shaker and dryers are connected in parallel. The drilling fluid returned from the well is distributed to the shale shaker by the drilling fluid distributor. The shale shaker and dryer are used for processing and recover the leached liquid and discharge the dried particles. The dryer is actually a fine-mesh shale shaker with a 10° tilt on the sieve frame to reduce liquid loss.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
http://www.kosun.com
http://www.kosuneco.com

Precautions for operation of mud solids control equipment system

For the operation of the mud solids control system, the mud solids control equipment must be thoroughly and carefully inspected before drilling. Among them, great attention should be paid to the equipment of the drilling fluid shale shaker. The specifications of the screen should be as complete as possible, and multi-standard sieves should be used. The net can reduce the burden of the subsequent solid control equipment and improve the efficiency of solid control.

mud solids control equipment
mud solids control equipment

At the same time, pay attention to all kinds of manifolds. The gate and the main body of the mud solids control equipment must be disassembled for inspection and maintenance. The sand pump is all unloaded until the blades are exposed. Reinstallation and pressure test can be performed after confirming that there is no blockage or damage in each link to ensure that the solids control equipment is at its best In good condition; all kinds of reagents, balances, supply tanks and other corresponding equipments and instruments for mud testing and analysis should be available. After drilling, the solids control equipment must be operated continuously regardless of whether it is drilled or not to ensure that harmful solid phases are removed to the greatest extent. The solid content of the mud does not change during the drilling process, and the performance of the mud will not deteriorate without chemical pollution. The low solid content is beneficial to protecting oil and gas reservoirs, increasing the ROP, reducing mud costs and even drilling costs.

After the completion of the well, all the mud solids control equipment shall be completely disassembled and cleaned, and the key parts shall be coated with oil for protection; each solids control equipment shall be sealed up after installation of spray paint.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
http://www.kosun.com
http://www.kosuneco.com

Main Equipment of KOSUN Shield Mud Treatment System

A complete set of Shield Mud Treatment System, the main equipment includes: shale shaker, de-sander, desilter, bottom drying shaker, slurry pump, slurry circulation tank, etc. Slurry shield and pipe jacking are often constructed in cities, and the user’s construction site usually requires small equipment footprint and high treatment efficiency. KOSUN Shield Mud Treatment System is specially designed for this purpose. The design concept is to arrange the equipment as high as possible. In addition, in order to meet the diversified operation requirements of customers, KOSUN Shield Mud Treatment System is composed of modular assembly, which can be assembled into a complete set of large-capacity systems, or it can be split and used as a small-capacity system. In addition, it also meets the needs of users for quick disassembly and assembly during mobile construction.

A large amount of mud containing sand and rocks will be produced during the construction of slurry shield and pipe jacking. In order to protect the environment and save water resources, it is necessary to carry out solid-liquid separation treatment on the shield mud.

With the mud-water shield and pipe jacking construction, the mud is continuously purified through the Shield Mud Solid-liquid Separation Treatment System, and ultrafine particles will continue to accumulate, which will eventually affect the shield and pipe jacking construction. Moreover, after the construction of the shield and the pipe jacking is completed, the waste mud also needs to be dehydrated. At this time, the decanter centrifuge can play an important role. Through mechanical separation or mechanical and chemical flocculation and separation, the ultrafine particles in the shield mud can be effectively separated, and clean water can be discharged for recycling or meeting environmental protection discharge requirements.

Shield Construction Slurry Treatment Plant

Shield construction technology is one of the non-excavation methods. It is a fully mechanized construction method in the subsurface excavation method. It pushes the shield machine into the ground and supports the surrounding rocks through the shield shell and segments. To prevent collapse into the tunnel, at the same time use a cutting device to excavate the soil in front of the excavation, transport it out of the tunnel by an excavating machine, press the jack at the rear to push it in, and assemble precast concrete segments to form a tunnel A mechanized construction method for structures. The slurry circulation between the shield machine and the Slurry Treatment Plant is realized by the slurry conveying system. The soil and sand excavated by the shield machine enters the cutting silo, and the agitated high-density mud water is pumped by the mud pump to the shield Slurry Treatment Plant. The system, after the mud processing system is processed, is pumped back to the excavation surface, so that the mud is recycled in the equipment.

Shield Construction Slurry Treatment Plant
Shield Construction Slurry Treatment Plant

Design highlights of KOSUN shield mud-water separation equipment

1. High degree of automation: the feeding, separating, unloading and other processes at work are continuously and automatically carried out under high-speed operation, and the automatic control of centrifugation and separation is realized by programmable control.

2. Working performance: The differential used in the mud dewatering machine is a two-stage involute planetary gear differential and a cycloid pin wheel differential that rotates. The working temperature is low, the transmission torque is large, and the performance is reliable. The design of the anti-blocking device of the screw pusher can make the power larger, which has a great effect on the torque of the equipment itself, so that the work performance is better.

3. Strong craftsmanship: The belt filter press adopts double motors and double frequency conversion energy feedback differential speed for flexible stepless adjustment and online intelligent control, and can adjust the speed and differential speed at any time according to the changes of materials. In order to achieve the energy-saving effect.

4. Low noise: The cover adopts a double-layer design with sound insulation layer, and the cover and bearing seat adopt a new type of sealing structure, coupled with precise dynamic balance, so that the noise is significantly reduced.

5. Large processing capacity: The new centrifuge has a large processing capacity due to structural improvements such as the deepening of the liquid pool, the direct rotating drum, and the clear phase guide hole on the spiral.

6. Reliable performance: The sludge dewatering machine is equipped with torque protection, power control and other protections, which can effectively eliminate or damage the machine caused by sudden failures. All transmissions are equipped with protective covers.

7. Good working site: The separation of materials by Slurry Treatment Plant is carried out under closed conditions to ensure that the operation site is clean and pollution-free, and the production is clean and hygienic to achieve clean production.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert

Email: sales2@adkosun.com

Wechat:+86 18792396268

Contact person: Lily Wang

Online consulting:http://www.kosun.com

http://www.kosuneco.com